Amabhethri e-Lithium Ion vs Lithium Polymer - Yikuphi Okungcono?

Isingeniso

Amabhethri e-Lithium Ion vs Lithium Polymer - Yikuphi Okungcono?Ezweni elithuthukayo ngokushesha lezobuchwepheshe nezisombululo zamandla aphathwayo, amabhethri e-lithium-ion (Li-ion) ne-lithium polymer (LiPo) agqama njengabambangi ababili abahamba phambili.Bobabili lobu buchwepheshe bunikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile futhi bunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile, bubenza bahluke ngokuya ngokuminyana kwamandla, impilo yomjikelezo, isivinini sokushaja, nokuphepha.Njengoba abathengi namabhizinisi ngokufanayo bezulazula ngezidingo zabo zamandla, ukuqonda umehluko nezinzuzo zalezi zinhlobo zamabhethri kubaluleka.Lesi sihloko sidingida ubunkimbinkimbi bobubili ubuchwepheshe bebhethri, bunikeza imininingwane ukusiza abantu ngabanye namabhizinisi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi ezihambisana nezidingo zabo ezithile.

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwebhethri Le-Lithium Ion vs Lithium Polymer?

I-Lithium Ion vs Lithium Polymer Amabhethri Izinzuzo kanye Nobubi Ukuqhathanisa Isithombe

Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion (Li-ion) namabhethri e-lithium polymer (LiPo) angubuchwepheshe obubili obujwayelekile bebhethri, ngalinye linezici ezihlukile ezithinta ngokuqondile ulwazi lomsebenzisi kanye nenani ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo.

Okokuqala, amabhethri e-lithium polymer ahamba phambili ekumineni kwamandla ngenxa ye-electrolyte yawo yesimo esiqinile, ngokuvamile afinyelela ku-300-400 Wh/kg, edlula kude i-150-250 Wh/kg yamabhethri e-lithium-ion.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungasebenzisa amadivayisi alula futhi azacile noma ugcine amandla engeziwe kumadivayisi anosayizi ofanayo.Kubasebenzisi abavame ukuhamba noma abadinga ukusetshenziswa okunwetshiwe, lokhu kuhumusha impilo yebhethri ende kanye namadivayisi aphathekayo kakhudlwana.

Okwesibili, amabhethri e-lithium polymer anokuphila komjikelezo omude, ngokuvamile asukela kumjikelezo wokushaja we-1500-2000, uma kuqhathaniswa nemijikelezo engu-500-1000 yamabhethri e-lithium-ion.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunweba ukuphila kwamadivayisi kodwa futhi kunciphisa imvamisa yokushintshwa kwebhethri, ngaleyo ndlela kwehlise izindleko zokulungisa nokushintshwa.

Ukushaja okusheshayo nokukhipha amandla kungenye inzuzo ephawulekayo.Amabhethri e-lithium polymer asekela izilinganiso zokushaja ezifika ku-2-3C, okukuvumela ukuthi uthole amandla anele ngesikhathi esifushane, ehlisa kakhulu isikhathi sokulinda futhi athuthukise ukutholakala kwedivayisi nokwenza lula komsebenzisi.

Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-lithium polymer anezinga eliphansi lokuzikhulula, ngokuvamile elingaphansi kuka-1% ngenyanga.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungagcina amabhethri ekhophi yasenqolobaneni noma amadivayisi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokushaja njalo, ukusiza izimo eziphuthumayo noma ukusetshenziswa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni.

Mayelana nokuphepha, ukusetshenziswa kwama-solid-state electrolyte kumabhethri e-lithium polymer nakho kunomthelela ekuphepheni okuphezulu kanye nezingozi eziphansi.

Kodwa-ke, izindleko nokuguquguquka kwamabhethri e-lithium polymer kungase kube izici okufanele zicatshangelwe kwabanye abasebenzisi.Ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo zobuchwepheshe, amabhethri e-lithium polymer ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu futhi anikeza inkululeko yokuklama encane uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion.

Kafushane, amabhethri e-lithium polymer anikeza abasebenzisi isixazululo samandla esiphatheka kalula, esizinzile, esisebenza kahle, futhi esivumelana nemvelo ngenxa yobuningi bawo bamandla, ubude besikhathi sokuphila, ukushaja okusheshayo nokukhipha amandla, kanye nezinga eliphansi lokuzikhipha.Afaneleka ngokukhethekile izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga impilo yebhethri ende, ukusebenza okuphezulu, nokuphepha.

Ithebula lokuqhathanisa elisheshayo lamabhethri e-Lithium Ion vs Lithium Polymer

(Amathiphu: Imingcele yokusebenza yangempela ingase ihluke ngenxa yabakhiqizi abahlukene, imikhiqizo, nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke, lapho wenza izinqumo, kuyanconywa ukuthi ubhekisele ekucacisweni okukhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nemibiko yokuhlola ezimele ehlinzekwa abakhiqizi.)

Ungahlola Kanjani Ngokushesha Ibhethri Elikulungele

Amakhasimende Ngamunye: Ungalinganisa Kanjani Ngokushesha Ibhethri Okufanele Uthenge

Ikesi: Ukuthenga Ibhethri Lebhayisikili Logesi

Cabanga ukuthi ucabangela ukuthenga ibhayisikili likagesi, futhi unezinketho ezimbili zebhethri: ibhethri le-lithium-ion nebhethri le-Lithium Polymer.Nazi izinto ozicabangelayo:

1. Ukuminyana kwamandla: Ufuna ibhayisikili lakho likagesi libe nebanga elide.
2. Cycle Life: Awufuni ukushintsha ibhethri njalo;ufuna ibhethri elihlala isikhathi eside.
3. Ukushaja kanye nesivinini sokukhipha: Ufuna ibhethri lishaje ngokushesha, wehlise isikhathi sokulinda.
4. Isilinganiso sokuzikhipha: Uhlela ukusebenzisa ibhayisikili likagesi ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ufuna ibhethri igcine ishaji ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
5. Ukuphepha: Ukukhathalela kakhulu ukuphepha futhi ufuna ibhethri lingashisi kakhulu noma liqhume.
6. Izindleko: Unebhajethi futhi ufuna ibhethri elinikeza inani elihle lemali.
7. Ukuvumelana nezimo: Ufuna ibhethri liminyene futhi lingathathi isikhala esiningi.

Manje, ake sihlanganise lokhu kucatshangelwa nezisindo kuthebula lokuhlola:

Kuthebula elingenhla, singabona ukuthi ibhethri le-Lithium Polymer linenani eliphelele lamaphoyinti angu-61, kuyilapho ibhethri ye-Lithium-ion inenani eliphelele lamaphoyinti angu-54.

Ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho:

• Uma ubeka phambili ukuminyana kwamandla, isivinini sokushaja nokukhipha, kanye nokuphepha, futhi ungamukela izindleko eziphakeme kancane, bese ukhethaingase ifaneleke kakhulu kuwe.
• Uma ukhathazeke kakhulu ngezindleko nokuguquguquka komklamo, futhi ungamukela impilo yomjikelezo ophansi kanye nokushaja okunensa kancane kanye nesivinini sokukhipha, khona-keIbhethri ye-lithium-ioningase ifaneleke kakhudlwana.

Ngale ndlela, ungenza ukukhetha unolwazi oluthe xaxa ngokuya ngezidingo zakho kanye nokuhlola okungenhla.

Amakhasimende Ebhizinisi: Ungahlola Kanjani Ngokushesha Ibhethri Okufanele Ulithenge

Kumongo wezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhethri zesitoreji samandla sasekhaya, abasabalalisi bazonaka kakhulu impilo ende yebhethri, ukuzinza, ukuphepha, nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.Nali ithebula lokuhlola elicabangela lezi zici:

Ikesi: Ukukhetha Umhlinzeki Webhethri Wokuthengiswa Kwebhethri Lesitoreji Sasekhaya Samandla

Lapho ufaka amabhethri esitoreji samandla sasekhaya ngenani elikhulu labasebenzisi, abasabalalisi kumele bacabangele izici ezilandelayo ezibalulekile:

1. Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko: Abasabalalisi badinga ukuhlinzeka ngesixazululo sebhethri esinezindleko eziphakeme.
2. Cycle Life: Abasebenzisi bafuna amabhethri aphila isikhathi eside kanye nemijikelezo yokushajwa okuphezulu nokukhipha.
3. Ukuphepha: Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu endaweni yasekhaya, futhi amabhethri kufanele abe nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuphepha.
4. Supply Stability: Abahlinzeki kufanele bakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngebhethri elizinzile neliqhubekayo.
5. Ukwesekwa Kwezobuchwepheshe Nesevisi: Nikeza usekelo lobuchwepheshe kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zabasebenzisi.
6. Isithunzi somkhiqizo: Idumela lomkhiqizo womphakeli nokusebenza kwemakethe.
7. Ukufaka Okulula: Usayizi webhethri, isisindo, kanye nendlela yokufaka kubalulekile kubo bobabili abasebenzisi nabasabalalisi.

Uma kucatshangelwa izinto ezingenhla kanye nokwabela izisindo:

Kuthebula elingenhla, singabona ukuthi ibhethri le-Lithium Polymer linenani eliphelele lamaphoyinti angu-52, kuyilapho ibhethri ye-Lithium-ion inenani eliphelele lamaphoyinti angu-50.

Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wokukhetha umphakeli wenombolo enkulu yabasebenzisi bebhethri yesitoreji samandla sasekhaya, i

1. :
2. :
3. :
4. :
5. :

5.

1. :
2. :
3. :
4. :
5. :

1. :
2. Izinselele Zokuphatha Okushisayo:
   • Ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa ngokweqile, izinga lokukhishwa lokushisa kwamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer lingaba phezulu njenge10°C/min, edinga ukuphathwa okushisayo okusebenzayo ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwebhethri.
3. Izinkinga zokuphepha:
   • Ngokwezibalo, izinga lengozi lokuphepha lamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer cishe0.001%, okuthi, nakuba iphansi kunezinye izinhlobo zebhethri, isadinga izinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha nokuphathwa.
4. Imikhawulo Yokuphila Komjikelezo:
   • Isilinganiso sempilo yomjikelezo wamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer ngokuvamile sisebangeni800-1200 imijikelezo yokushaja-yokukhipha, ethintwa izimo zokusetshenziswa, izindlela zokushaja, nezinga lokushisa.
5. Ukuzinza Kwemishini:
   • Ugqinsi longqimba lwe-electrolyte luvamise ukuba kububanzi be20-50 microns, okwenza ibhethri lizwele kakhulu ekulimaleni komshini nomthelela.
6. Imikhawulo yesivinini sokushaja:
   • Izinga lokushaja elijwayelekile lamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer livamise ukuba kububanzi be-0.5-1C, okusho ukuthi isikhathi sokushaja singase sibe nomkhawulo, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwezimo eziphezulu zamanje noma zokushaja okusheshayo.

Izimboni Nezimo Ezifanele Ibhethri Le-Lithium Polymer

I-Lithium Polymer Application Scenarios

1. Amadivayisi Aphathwayo Ezokwelapha: Ngenxa yokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu kwamandla, ukuzinza, nokuphila isikhathi eside, amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer asetshenziswa kakhulu kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion kumishini yezokwelapha ephathekayo njengama-ventilators aphathwayo, iziqapha zomfutho wegazi, nama-thermometers.Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile adinga ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzile isikhathi eside, futhi amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer angahlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezithile.
2. Izinsiza Eziphathekayo Ezisebenza Kakhulu Nezinhlelo Zokugcina Amandla: Ngenxa yokuminyana kwazo okuphezulu, ukushaja okusheshayo nokukhipha amandla, nokuzinza, amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer anezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kwamandla aphathwayo kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ezinkulu, ezifana njengezindawo zokuhlala nezohwebo zokugcina amandla elanga.
3. Izicelo ze-Aerospace ne-Space: Ngenxa yokukhanya kwawo, ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, nokuzinza kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer anezimo ezibanzi zokusetshenziswa kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion ku-aerospace kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasemkhathini, njengezimoto zasemoyeni ezingenamuntu (ama-UAV), indiza elula, amasathelayithi, nama-probe emkhathini.

4. Izicelo Ezisendaweni Ekhethekile Nezimo: Ngenxa ye-solid state polymer electrolyte yamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer, enikeza ukuphepha nokuzinza okungcono kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion e-electrolyte ewuketshezi, afaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni nezimo ezikhethekile, njenge-high- izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi ephezulu, noma izidingo zokuphepha eziphezulu.

Kafushane, amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer anezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele kanye nevelu yohlelo lokusebenza kuzinkambu ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, ubude bempilo, ukushaja okusheshayo nokushajwa, kanye nokusebenza kokuphepha okuphezulu.

Imikhiqizo Eyaziwa Kakhulu Esebenzisa Amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer

1. I-OnePlus Nord Series Smartphones
   • Ama-smartphones ochungechunge lwe-OnePlus Nord asebenzisa amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer, okubavumela ukuthi banikeze impilo yebhethri ende kuyilapho begcina idizayini encane.
2. I-Skydio 2 Drones
   • I-Skydio 2 Drone isebenzisa amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer anamandla amakhulu, iyinikeza imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-20 yesikhathi sokundiza kuyilapho igcina idizayini engasindi.
3. I-Oura Ring Health Tracker
   • I-Oura Ring health tracker iyindandatho ehlakaniphile esebenzisa amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer, enikeza izinsuku ezimbalwa zempilo yebhethri kuyilapho iqinisekisa idizayini yedivayisi encane nenethezekile.
4. I-PowerVision PowerEgg X
   • I-PowerEgg X ye-PowerVision iyi-drone esebenza ngezindlela eziningi esebenzisa amabhethri e-Lithium Polymer, ekwazi ukuthola imizuzu efika kwengama-30 yesikhathi sokundiza kuyilapho inamandla omhlaba namanzi.

Le mikhiqizo eyaziwa kakhulu ibonisa ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa okusabalele kanye nezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zamabhethri e-Lithium Polymer emikhiqizweni ephathekayo ye-elekthronikhi, ama-drones, namadivayisi okulandelela ezempilo.

Isiphetho

Uma kuqhathaniswa phakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium ion vs lithium polymer, amabhethri e-lithium polymer anikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okuphakeme, impilo yomjikelezo omude, nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.Kubathengi ngabanye ababeka phambili ukushaja okusheshayo, ukuphepha, futhi abazimisele ukukhokhela izindleko ezithe xaxa, amabhethri e-lithium polymer ayinketho ekhethwayo.Ekuthengeni ibhizinisi lokugcina amandla asekhaya, amabhethri e-lithium polymer avela njengenketho ethembisayo ngenxa yempilo yawo yomjikelezo ethuthukisiwe, ukuphepha, nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe.Ekugcineni, ukukhetha phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo zebhethri kuncike ezidingweni ezithile, izinto ezibalulekile, nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlosiwe.